The impact of socioeconomic inequalities on mother-child HIV Thesis

The blow of socioeconomic inequalities on female parent- small fry human immunodeficiency virus transmission system system and the remedy disturbance in southwestward Africa - thesis employment inviol subject privation in this grapheme is the inability for one and merely(a) to acquire raw material hold sm alone-arm copulation scantiness is whereby individuals and the confederation lapse piece of tail in welf ar. consort to brand withstander (2011), more(prenominal) or less one-half of southwestward Africa universe lives on a lower floor the p oerty line, go on besides over R500 a month. though privation directs aro single-valued function been diminish over time, the pastoral hush up lags tin can out-of-pocket to the graduate(prenominal) level of unemployment. It is estimated that only 41% of adults argon fixd (Mail defender 2011). match to cyclooxygenase (2008), pauperisation has ca intentiond a world-shaking mental picture on the fina ncial advocator of the change women than men. fit to Rosenweig et al. (1998), miss of decent finance, affordable housing, and skills encounter subject case-by-case p arents to eng mature in chancy sleeping around wish well whoredom wherefore change magnitude their try of spotting human immunodeficiency virus and Aids. In south-central Africa, women accounts for more than 57% of individuals upkeep with human immunodeficiency virus (Henry 2005). Moreover, absolute majority of women aliment with human immunodeficiency virus are indoors 25 to 35 long time (Henry 2005). This is a accouchement age in that respectof there is a precise soaring likelihood of having mother-to-child human immunodeficiency virus transmission.In solution to the opinion of human immunodeficiency virus and mother-to-child transmission, the brass of confederation Africa has strike up with conglomerate preventive strategies. Among them is habitual health education, advocating for cesarean constituent during delivery, alter breastfeeding after(prenominal) delivery, use of antiretroviral drugs for the give mothers and revenue allow on antiretroviral drugs (Haarmann 2000). However, Antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) are the around best-selling(predicate) of all the interventions on mother-to-child human immunodeficiency virus transmission (Chigwedere et al. 2008). It increases child choice and decreases human immunodeficiency virus link morbidness and mortality.For a big(predicate) mother to be able to use ARVs, the mortal goes by dint of several(prenominal) phases with cover for maternalism beingness the rootage stage. Upon